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What Medications Should I Tell My Provider About Before Surgery?

What Medications Should I Tell My Provider About Before Surgery?

You must tell your surgeon, anesthesiologist, and pre-assessment team about every single medication, supplement, and over-the-counter substance you take before undergoing surgery. Sharing a complete medication list allows your healthcare providers to adjust dosages, pause high-risk drugs, and prevent life-threatening interactions during anesthesia and recovery.

Even natural vitamins or non-prescription pain relievers can cause severe complications, such as excessive surgical bleeding, sudden blood pressure drops, or delayed stomach emptying. At Sahara West Urgent Care, our providers complete fast, walk-in medical clearance evaluations to review your full medication safety profile before your procedure.

Key Categories of Medications to Disclose

Before Surgery To ensure absolute safety during your procedure and recovery, report all substances in the following categories:

  • Blood Thinners & Anticoagulants: Medications like aspirin, warfarin, clopidogrel, rivaroxaban, and NSAIDs (ibuprofen, naproxen) significantly increase intraoperative bleeding risks and are usually stopped days in advance.

  • GLP-1 Agonists & Weight Loss Medications: Drugs such as Ozempic, Wegovy, and Zepbound delay gastric emptying, increasing the risk of pulmonary aspiration during general anesthesia even after fasting.

  • Herbal Supplements & Vitamins: Supplements including Vitamin E, ginkgo biloba, garlic, St. John’s wort, fish oil, and ginseng can alter blood clotting, impact heart rhythms, or interact negatively with anesthetic agents.

  • Cardiovascular & Blood Pressure Medications: Beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and diuretics must be strictly managed; some are continued on the morning of surgery with a sip of water, while others must be held.

  • Diabetes Medications & Insulin: Oral hypoglycemics and insulin doses require precise adjustments on the day of surgery due to pre-operative fasting.

  • Prescription Pain Relievers & Psychiatric Drugs: Opioids, anti-anxiety medications, and antidepressants (like MAOIs or SSRIs) can alter sedatives and pain control protocols during and after operation.

Why Medication Reviews Are Critical for Surgical Safety

Disclosing your full medication list during your pre-operative assessment protects you from avoidable surgical hazards by allowing your medical team to:

  • Prevent Severe Hemorrhaging: Identify and pause drugs and supplements that impair natural blood clotting.

  • Avoid Anesthesia Complications: Prevent unexpected blood pressure fluctuations, cardiac arrhythmias, or delayed awakening from anesthesia.

  • Reduce Surgical Delays or Cancellations: Ensure all necessary medication hold-times are met well before your scheduled surgery date.

  • Receive Proper Medical Clearance: Secure verified documentation for upcoming procedures, including cosmetic procedures in Las Vegas.

Why Choose Sahara West Urgent Care for Your Pre-Op Review?

Gathering medical records and reviewing complex prescription schedules under tight deadlines can be challenging. Sahara West Urgent Care offers convenient pre-operative evaluations with on-site diagnostics, EKGs, and lab testing to help you verify medication safety protocols and clear your surgery schedule without delay.

Preparing for an upcoming surgical procedure? Book your pre-op exam or walk into Sahara West Urgent Care today for expert medical clearances and complete peace of mind.

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